TBILISI, Georgia -- Georgia President Mikhail Saakashvili said Friday that Iran had agreed to start providing emergency gas supplies to his country as early as Sunday, signaling an end to a double-pronged energy crisis that has cut gas and electricity supplies while the country suffers an extreme cold snap. Russia, meanwhile, was close to completing repairs that would allow it to resume gas deliveries later Friday, an official said.
The capital Tbilisi's electric utility was providing 110 megawatts of 
electricity, while Azerbaijan was sending in 50 megawatts, Turkey 60 megawatts 
and Russia 65 megawatts. Still, Georgia needed some 600 megawatts more to 
ensure a normal electricity supply, the Georgian State Electric System 
said. 
Saakashvili cut short his trip to the World Economic Forum in Davos, 
Switzerland, on Thursday to try and assuage anxiety that sent residents into 
long lines to fill kerosene canisters for portable heaters and some even to 
chop down branches and trees in the capital to fuel stoves. Saakashvili 
told his Cabinet that Iran had agreed to supply Georgia with gas via 
Azerbaijan beginning Sunday or at the latest, Monday. 
"The amount will be enough to restore electric and gas supplies," he said. 
"Thus we will create a good mechanism of alternative gas sources," 
Saakashvili said. 
"And Russia should be aware of this." 
He said that Iran's price was "acceptable for Georgia," but declined to 
reveal the amount, saying only that it was lower than Georgian media had 
reported. There have been media reports that Iran was asking $120 (98 euros) 
per 1,000 cubic meters -- higher than the $110 (90 euros) Russia is 
currently charging. The 1991 Soviet collapse, and several years of civil war in 
the early 1990s, left much of Georgia's energy infrastructure decrepit and 
in desperate need of repairs, forcing many to rely on generators and wood- 
and gas-fired heaters and stoves. 
In recent years, the situation had stabilized with fewer outages and 
Saakashvili, who came to power on the wave of the 2003 Rose Revolution, had 
restored optimism for many Georgians. Over the weekend, however, an explosion 
on a major gas pipeline that runs through the Russian border region of 
North Ossetia cut supplies to many Georgian regions. Russian authorities 
blamed the blasts on saboteurs. 
The misery worsened early Thursday when a fierce windstorm in western 
Georgia ruptured power lines leading from the Inguri hydroelectric station to 
eastern regions, leaving about 3 million people in the dark, Deputy Energy 
Minister Alexander Khetaguri said. Then, a gas-powered unit of a Tbilisi 
power station shut down because of malfunctions, leaving most of Tbilisi's 
1.5 millions residents -- a third of the country's population -- to 
scrounge for other heating options as a heavy snow fell and daytime temperatures 
fell to -8 C (17.6 F) Saakashvili has complained about the slow pace of 
repairs to the Russian pipeline and hinted that Russia was deliberately 
stalling to punish the country and its pro-Western policies of recent years -- 
suspicions shared by many Georgians. 
"It's an attempt to roll back democratic changes in the country," he said. 
Russian officials have rejected the allegations, and said the repairs are 
close to completion. Vladimir Gerasin, an official in the Russian 
Emergency Situations Ministry's southern headquarters in Rostov-on-Don, said the 
pipeline was tentatively scheduled to resume supplies to Georgia at 6 p.m. 
(1500 GMT) Friday.
PIN/AP
            
                News ID 78195
        
            
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